Summer can be harsh, and while we can retreat to air-conditioned spaces or cool off with a cold drink, our dogs rely on us to help them beat the heat. Some breeds are more vulnerable to high temperatures than others, making it essential for pet owners to take extra precautions.
Let’s explore which dogs struggle the most in summer and how you can keep your furry friend cool, comfortable, and safe.
Breeds That Struggle in Hot Weather
Not all dogs handle heat the same way. Certain breeds are more susceptible to overheating, including:
- Brachycephalic (Flat-Faced) Breeds
Breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, Boxers, and French Bulldogs have short snouts, which makes breathing harder in hot weather. They can overheat quickly, even with mild exercise.
- Thick-Coated Breeds
Huskies, Malamutes, Samoyeds, Golden Retrievers, and Border Collies have thick fur designed for colder climates. These breeds can struggle in the heat, even if their coats provide some insulation.
- Giant Breeds
Larger dogs like Great Danes, Saint Bernards, and Newfoundlands tend to overheat faster due to their size. They need shade and hydration to stay cool.
- Elderly and Overweight Dogs
Older dogs or those carrying extra weight are more prone to heat exhaustion as they find it harder to regulate body temperature.
- Dark-Colored Dogs
Black or dark-coated dogs absorb more heat from the sun compared to lighter-colored breeds, making them more vulnerable to overheating.
Signs of Overheating in Dogs
It’s crucial to recognize when your dog is getting too hot. Watch for these symptoms:
- Excessive panting and drooling
- Red or pale gums
- Lethargy or weakness
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Unsteady movement or collapse
If you notice these signs, move your dog to a cool area, offer water, and wet their paws and belly with cool (not icy) water. If symptoms persist, contact your vet immediately.
How to Keep Your Dog Cool in Summer
- Provide Plenty of Fresh Water
Hydration is key! Always have fresh, cool water available, and consider adding ice cubes to keep it chilled. Portable water bottles and collapsible bowls are great for outings.
- Avoid Midday Walks
Walk your dog early in the morning or late in the evening when temperatures are cooler. Always test the pavement with your hand – if it’s too hot for your skin, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws.
- Create Cool Resting Areas
Provide a shaded area outdoors or keep your dog inside with fans or air conditioning. Cooling mats and damp towels are great for added relief.
- Offer Frozen Treats
Frozen dog-friendly treats like ice cubes with fruit, frozen broth, or special doggy ice creams can help keep your pup cool and hydrated.
- Use Cooling Products
Cooling vests, damp bandanas, and pet-safe misting sprays can help regulate body temperature during outdoor adventures.
- Never Leave Your Dog in a Hot Car
Even with the windows cracked, a car can become dangerously hot within minutes. Leaving a dog in a parked car is life-threatening and illegal in many parts of Australia.
- Swimming & Water Play
If your dog enjoys water, let them paddle in a kiddie pool, run through a sprinkler, or take a dip at a dog-friendly beach. Always supervise them around water.
Summer can be tough on our four-legged friends, but with a little extra care, you can keep them safe and comfortable. Recognizing heat stress, making small adjustments to their routine, and providing plenty of water and shade will help your pup enjoy the season without suffering.
By being mindful of your dog’s needs, you can ensure they stay happy, healthy, and cool all summer long!